Marina, so far I have only seen issues of "Allies" and "Exlibrium" from you, they differ strongly from others in terms of general atmosphere and presentation. That, and you work on a personal project of yours. How do you switch from one story to another, any special tricks you use to get in the zone? What are the peculiarities of working on each of the projects? What brings the most pleasure and what's hardest of all?
Thank you for the question.
I've had a few years to find my feet when it comes to manga, however, I was unaccustomed to working on coloured comics in a completely different style from mine. I had to learn fast and, let me tell you, I still haven't found what's comfortable for me. When working on manga you always use more traditional methods, working on BUBBLE's series takes a different approach. Of course, because of the lack of experience, making one page of a comic takes a lot longer and consumes more energy than making one page of manga. On "Exlibrium" I tried to go back to my usual lining technique, I'd draw with my usual manga pen on A3 and A4 paper, however, I soon returned to drawing digitally. Alas, the techniques that I use for manga don't work with comics. Like "contrast", for example. In black-and-white comics, it's the basis but in mainstream comics, colour is one of the methods of influencing the reader, it dictates the tone, the mood, it creates the atmosphere. You have to remember this and take it into account. In manga, a lot of things end up simplified, graphics-wise, which allows you to concentrate on the basis and correctly place all the accents. In comics I can't, for example, often leave the characters without a background or even with a rudimentary one, because then it's considered sloppy. The characters have to be more realistic, more detailed within the inner contour. You have to consider all that and meet the deadlines. I hope I'll be able to adapt, technique-wise, and make better lineart. I'd like to give my special thanks to my colourists, Yulia Loganova and Anastasiya Troitskaya. Thank you for all the work and beautiful colours!
Switching from BUBBLE comics to manga isn't hard. Now, the opposite, though, is a different matter. I'm in my element when I work with manga. I don't worry as much about the work I do.
How did you develop your style of drawing manga?
Through many years of practice. I had to do a lot of work, draw several hundreds of pages to get the results you see, and those are, of course, not the end and aren't ideal. I don't have one particular or even several role models. I like the entire phenomena of manga and anime. A bit of everything within my liking.
How many volumes of "Tagar" do you have planned?
We plan to make somewhere from five to seven of them. We'll see how the story goes. I have a rough plan but you never know how ideas will behave themselves when you actually write them down. It's a process within a process. We'll try to make a volume a year.
Have you thought of going to the Japanese market in the future?
There are enough people there without us. In Japan, there's a huge competition between its own authors and a very rigid production structure. No one's looking for foreign authors with their works there. There are, however, other ways of presenting yourself. Like participating in various competitions, there is a great variety of them. Right now we prioritize finishing what we've started.
Any plans for other big personal projects? Besides "Tagar".
Oh, yes! We really want to make mine and Anya's favourite story "Carambolina", it's an idea we've been hatching since 2014. It's a cyberpunk manga with the flair of the Venetian carnival. But right now we're too busy with "Tagar". So it's awaiting its turn. I also have a dream of drawing a comedy shojo-manga in the style of '90s or a space opera with showdowns on the scale of the universe. Dark fantasy too.
Could a crossover between "Tagar" and the BUBBLE universe be possible? That would be interesting to watch :)
No. I don't think it's feasible.
How difficult is it, publishing your graphic novel in Russia and how expensive can it be? What difficulties did you encounter in the process?
It's not easy, but possible. I can't tell you about the expenses, everything depends on the print run, the printing house, the paper, etc. if we're talking self-publishing. The biggest problem we faced during our discussions with publishing houses, Russian and foreign, was the fact that it isn't a one-shot. Don't go to a publishing house with a series, particularly if it's your debut. It's a serious risk for a publisher, so chances are they'll refuse. This was exactly our case. Another thing, that I personally don't agree with, was the reading direction. The monochrome colour scheme and the reading direction are two traditions of the manga that really should be preserved. It was clearly stated so at the conference in Kyoto. However, publishers want us to draw in the left-to-right format that our readers are accustomed to. Well, if you have to, you can do it, if the work isn't done yet. I think it can all be discussed beforehand. The quality of the product, the genres, the age of the target audience, etc. it all has to be taken into account. But we didn't consider anything, we just wrote to our heart's content.
I want to ask you a question as an author of manga in Russia. Will Russian-made manga ever reach the same level as Japanese-made? Which artists and writers do you consider promising in that regard?
It already did. Tatyana Lepihina (Sideburn004), Nataliya Rerekina (Alef), Hetiru, Nerior, Bogdan, Anastasiya Zhernakova, Olesya Holodchuk, Kseniya Kudo, Anna Burenkova (Dzi Kawashiro), Roman Mikhalev, Ivan Navinkin, Evgeniya Kotlyar, and many others are a great example. Many are winners of Japanese manga competitions, authors with published works. We have many talented artists and writers working on their own projects. With good quality work and a serious attitude towards their work, I think, everything will turn out great. What's most important, is to start with yourself.